United States Naturalization (N-400) photo requirements
Applicants who need photos (e.g. those living outside the US) submit two identical 2 x 2 inch passport-style photos: head 1–1 3/8 in, eyes 1 1/8–1 3/8 in from the bottom, white to off-white background.
| Photo size | 50.8 x 50.8 mm (2 x 2 in) |
|---|---|
| Digital size | 600 x 600 px |
| Resolution | 300 DPI |
| Head height (chin to crown) | 50–69% of photo height |
| Eye line from bottom | 56–69% of photo height |
| Background | white to off-white |
| File format | JPEG |
| File size | No limit published |
| Background editing allowed | No — crop and resize only |
| Last verified | 2026-09-27 |
Official source: www.uscis.gov
How to take your United States Naturalization (N-400) photo
- Stand about 50 cm in front of a white to off-white wall, with nothing else in the background.
- Use soft, even light from the front (a window in daylight works well). Avoid shadows on your face and behind you.
- Have someone else take the photo from 1–2 m away with the camera at eye level. Avoid arm-length selfies.
- Look straight at the camera with a neutral expression, mouth closed and both eyes open.
- Remove glasses, hats and headphones unless the rules allow them (religious or medical exceptions vary).
- Leave space above your head and below your shoulders so the tool can crop to the exact size.
FAQ
- Can I take my United States document photo with a phone?
- Usually yes, if the photo is sharp, evenly lit and taken from about 1–2 m away with the camera at eye level. Ask someone else to take it rather than using a selfie at arm's length, which distorts facial proportions.
- Can I wear glasses?
- Many authorities no longer accept glasses in photos, and others require no glare or tinted lenses. Check the official source linked on this page.
- What background should I use?
- The published requirement is: white to off-white. Stand about 50 cm in front of a plain wall to avoid shadows.
- Will my photo be accepted?
- We format your photo to the published spec, but acceptance is decided by the issuing authority.
Official source
Requirements are published by the issuing authority at https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/forms/n-400instr.pdf. Last verified: 2026-09-27.
Disclaimer: We format your photo to the published spec; acceptance is decided by the issuing authority.